Markets braced for a pullback as the second half of 2025 kicked off, with U.S. stock futures pointing lower from record highs. The retreat followed a stellar first-half performance that saw the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite each rally 5.5%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 3.6%.
A Tale of Two Companies
Meanwhile, shares of industry heavyweight Tesla faced turbulence after former President Trump’s critical remarks overshadowed CEO Elon Musk’s optimistic product commentary. The electric vehicle maker’s stock had been a standout performer earlier this year, benefitting from growing demand for its lineup.
“Tesla shares whipsawed in recent weeks, reflecting heightened investor sensitivity around the company’s outlook,” said a tech strategist at Morgan Stanley.

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Fed Pivot on Deck
By contrast, the broader market awaited remarks from Fed Chair Powell that could shape interest rate expectations and sway investor sentiment. Historically, shifts in monetary policy have impacted corporate borrowing costs and consumer spending, rippling across multiple sectors.
Adding to the complexity, lingering trade tensions continued casting a shadow. Though Canada’s scrapping of a digital tax boosted sentiment last month, geopolitical headwinds persist — leaving markets sensitive to further developments on that front.
Calibrating the Next Move
With indices at or near all-time peaks, investors may consider recalibrating their positioning ahead of potential volatility stemming from central bank policy, trade frictions, or fluctuations in corporate performance. According to financial reports, sector rotations and hedging strategies have seen renewed interest as the second half unfolds.
